Mexican Prickly Poppy

Biological Name:

Mexican-Prickly-Poppy – Argemone mexicana

Natural Habitat:

The natural habitat of Mexican-Prickly-Poppy is likely a variety of environments, including forests, fields, and roadsides, in temperate and tropical regions.

Description:

Mexican-prickly-poppy is a type of flowering plant that is commonly found in fields and other grassy areas. It is a member of the Papaveraceae family which also includes plants such as poppies and corn poppies. Mexican-prickly-poppy is an annual or perennial plant that produces small white or yellow flowers and clusters of seeds. The plant is often used as a cover crop to improve soil health and suppress weeds. It is also known for its ability to tolerate a wide range of growing conditions including wet or dry soils. In some areas Mexican-prickly-poppy is considered a weed because of its ability to invade cultivated areas and cause allergies and other health problems.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: What is the use of Mexican poppy?
A: In Mexico, folk medicine applications of prickly poppy included both external and internal remedies. It is listed as a purgative, and as a treatment for chest pains and asthma, and as a curative for bad blood, fading liver, fevers, and bad breath.
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Q: How does poppy get you high?
A: It works quickly when smoked because the opiate chemicals pass into the lungs, where they are quickly absorbed and then sent to the brain. An opium “high” is very similar to a heroin “high”; users experience a euphoric rush, followed by relaxation and the relief of physical pain.
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Q: Are Mexican poppies invasive?
A: In addition to humans, this plant is toxic for grazing animals. The solitary, showy flowers form at the tips of the branches. Tending to be invasive, it will compete with other native plants.
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Q: What part of the poppy is used for opioids?
A: The poppy seeds themselves possess no opium content. Instead, the opium alkaloids (e.g., morphine, codeine, and thebaine) are found in the poppy latex, which is a milky white fluid that exudes from the pod when it is cut.
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Q: Is the California Poppy the same as the Mexican poppy?
A: Once considered a separate species, Mexican Gold Poppy is now recognized as a desert-inhabiting subspecies of California Poppy (E. californica).
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Q: Do Mexican poppies bloom every year?
A: Although California Poppies are famous for illuminating entire hillsides on the West coast, their bright orange blooms can be planted and enjoyed almost anywhere. These deer resistant annuals flower from spring all the way into summer and will often re-bloom again in the fall.
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Q: Why do vets hand out poppies?
A: The red poppy is a nationally recognized symbol of sacrifice worn by Americans since World War I to honor those who served and died for our country in all wars. It reminds Americans of the sacrifices made by our veterans while protecting our freedoms. Wear a poppy to honor those who have worn our nation’s uniform.
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Q: Are prickly poppy poisonous?
A: The southwestern prickly poppy protects itself with sharp little spines that cover its leaves, stems, and fruits. And if that fails to deter predators, its broken leaves and stems exude a poisonous sticky alkaloid sap.
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Q: Are poppy flowers poisonous to dogs?
A: The poppy plant has a distinct red flower and is possibly one of the best known wildflowers. While the poppy may be aesthetically pleasing, it is toxic if ingested. If your dog eats this plant, you need to contact your veterinarian immediately for an evaluation of your pet’s health.
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Q: How do you get rid of prickly poppies?
A: Although annual poppies die back each year, perennial poppies return each year from a large taproot that must be killed to eliminate the flower from the garden.Mix a 2- to 3-percent solution of a systemic herbicide such as glyphosate. … Adjust the lawn mower to its highest setting and mow down the poppy plants.More items…How to Kill Poppy Roots – Home Guideshomeguides.sfgate.com › kill-poppy-roots-75362homeguides.sfgate.com › kill-poppy-roots-75362
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Q: Is the poppy plant illegal in the US?
A: However, consumers are prohibited from importing opium poppy pods and opium straw, which is the poppy plant minus the seeds, and cultivating opium poppies in the United States is illegal.
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Q: What part of poppy is toxic?
A: The poppy seeds themselves possess no opium content. Instead, the opium alkaloids (e.g., morphine, codeine, and thebaine) are found in the poppy latex, which is a milky white fluid that exudes from the pod when it is cut.
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Q: Are poppy seeds poisonous to humans?
A: When taken by mouth: Poppy seed is LIKELY SAFE for most adults when taken in amounts commonly found in food. In some people, eating poppy seed can cause allergies, but this is uncommon. Poppy seed is POSSIBLY SAFE when taken in larger amounts used for medical purposes.
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Q: Where does prickly poppy grow?
A: Argemone mexicana (Mexican poppy, Mexican prickly poppy, flowering thistle, cardo or cardosanto) is a species of poppy found in Mexico and now widely naturalized in many parts of the world.
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Q: Are prickly poppies edible?
A: The seeds contain physiologically active alkaloids that are generally considered poisonous if ingested in sufficient quantities. In fact, the whole plant contains compounds that can be toxic. This shouldn’t be surprising, considering that White Prickly Poppy is a member of the Papaveracae (the Poppy Family).
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Q: Which poppy is poisonous?
A: This plant has high severity poison characteristics. Opium poppies are erect annuals in the Papaveraceae family. They have gray-green leaves, showy flowers, and a milky juice that exudes from the plant when cut.
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Q: Can you eat raw poppy plant?
A: Opioid intoxication can also occur with raw ingestion of the poppy plant or seed or as a tea. Ingestion of opioids as a plant instead of the drug form brings out many different complications for the course of treatment and requires specific research on management.
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Q: Are dried poppies poisonous?
A: If ingested in great quantities poppies can be toxic. There are also reports of poisoning following ingestion of dried poppies. May require veterinary treatment in the unlikely event of a severe case.
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Q: How do you harvest prickly poppy seeds?
A: Once white prickly poppy has been established, the plot should be disked annually to control competition and to replant seeds. For seed production purposes, seed can be harvested with a combine when the tip of the seed capsule begins to turn brown. If you wait too long to harvest, seed shatter will occur.
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Q: Is Mexican poppy edible?
A: Mexican poppy is poisonous to stock, but few deaths occur because the plant is not readily eaten. This is due to the bitter yellow sap which makes it unpalatable to stock. Some stock have died after eating contaminated hay or chaff, and poultry have died after eating seeds.
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Q: What happens if you smoke a poppy plant?
A: An opium high is very similar to a heroin high; users experience a euphoric rush, followed by relaxation and the relief of physical pain. What is its effect on the body? Opium inhibits muscle movement in the bowels leading to constipation. It also can dry out the mouth and mucous membranes in the nose.
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About the author

Samuel is a gardening professional and enthusiast who has spent over 20 years advising homeowners and farm owners on weed identification, prevention and removal. He has an undergraduate degree in plant and soil science from Michigan State University.